Why an Insurance Adjuster License Is Worth It
Explore how to get your insurance claims adjuster license—especially in high-demand states like Texas and Florida.
19 Apr 2025

If you've ever wondered what kind of jobs exist in the insurance world beyond selling policies or sitting behind a desk all day, let us introduce you to a pretty underrated career path: becoming an insurance claims adjuster. It might not sound super flashy at first, but stick with us—this role is actually kind of a hidden gem. Especially if you’re looking for a job that offers variety, stability, and the chance to help people when they really need it.
So what is an insurance claims adjuster? Basically, they’re the ones who show up (sometimes literally, sometimes just on the phone) when someone files an insurance claim—after a car crash, a flooded home, a medical issue, you name it. Their job is to figure out what actually happened, assess the damage or loss, and determine how much money the insurance company should pay out. Think of it as a mix of detective work, customer service, and decision-making.
If you’re in a state like Texas or Florida, getting your insurance claims adjuster license can open up a ton of opportunities. Both states deal with frequent natural disasters—hailstorms in Texas, hurricanes in Florida—so there’s always a need for trained professionals to handle the influx of claims. Whether you’re eyeing an insurance claims adjuster license in Texas, looking into the requirements for an insurance claims adjuster license in Florida, or just starting to explore your options, it’s a career path worth checking out.
In this guide, we’ll break down what adjusters do day-to-day, how to get licensed, and why this could be a smart (and surprisingly fulfilling) move for your future.
Also read: How to Become an Insurance Claims Adjuster
The Responsibilities of an Insurance Adjuster
Insurance adjusters are essentially detectives of the insurance world. Their job is to look at the facts and determine who owes what. This includes:
Interviewing claimants, witnesses, and any involved parties
Reviewing police and medical reports
Collecting documentation and photographs
Determining whether a policy covers the situation
Calculating fair compensation for the claimant
Writing reports and informing the claimant and insurance company of the decision
There are different specialties within the field: auto insurance adjusters, medical claims adjusters, property damage adjusters, and more. Each area requires a slightly different knowledge base but follows the same overall process.
How to Become a Licensed Insurance Adjuster
Getting started as an insurance adjuster usually requires licensure, depending on your state. Most states require passing a licensing exam, and some also require pre-licensing coursework, fingerprinting, and even surety bonds.
Let’s break it down for Texas and Florida specifically.
Becoming an Insurance Adjuster in Texas
Texas is one of the most active states for insurance adjusters due to frequent severe weather and a large population. To work legally as an adjuster in Texas, you’ll need an All-Lines Adjuster License.
1. Complete Pre-Licensing Education Texas requires a 40-hour pre-licensing course, either online or in-person. This course covers:
Insurance law
Ethics
Policy provisions
Loss adjusting practices
2. Pass the Texas All-Lines Adjuster Exam This exam consists of 150 multiple-choice questions on state regulations, types of coverage, the Texas Insurance Code, and procedures for adjusting claims. You must score at least 70% to pass.
3. Submit Your License Application Once you pass the exam, you can submit an application to the Texas Department of Insurance. You’ll need:
Proof of passing the exam
Certificate of completion from your pre-licensing course
Application fee
4. Maintain Your License To keep your license active, Texas requires you to complete 24 hours of continuing education every two years. This helps you stay up-to-date with industry developments and legislative changes.
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Becoming an Insurance Adjuster in Florida
Florida is another state where insurance adjusters are in high demand, especially due to hurricane season. Here, the process is a bit different.
1. Choose Your Adjuster Type Florida offers different adjuster licenses, including:
Resident Public Adjuster: Must live and operate within Florida.
Non-Resident Public Adjuster: Allows you to work claims in Florida while living elsewhere.
2. Meet Basic Requirements To qualify, you must:
Be at least 18 years old
Have a high school diploma (a bachelor’s degree is preferred but not required)
Be a U.S. citizen or have legal work authorization
3. Obtain a Surety Bond Florida mandates a $50,000 surety bond for public adjusters. This bond acts as a promise that you will operate ethically and within state regulations.
4. Submit an Online Application Apply through the Florida Department of Financial Services. You'll need to:
Pay an application fee
Submit fingerprints for a background check
5. Pass the Florida Public Adjuster Exam This test consists of 100 questions (85 scored and 15 pre-test), and you have two hours to complete it. Topics range from state-specific regulations to best practices in adjusting claims.
6. Keep Your License Active Florida, like Texas, requires continuing education. The specific hours and subjects vary, so it’s important to check the latest guidelines from the Department of Financial Services.
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License Reciprocity and Non-Licensing States
If you want to handle claims in other states, you may need to obtain reciprocal licenses. Reciprocity means that if you’re licensed in one state, you might not have to take another exam to get licensed in another state—but this varies.
Some states, like New York and California, do not offer reciprocity, making them trickier markets. They also require bonds and additional steps, which is why fewer adjusters work across state lines in these areas. However, those markets can also be highly lucrative if you're willing to meet the extra requirements.
On the other hand, there are 17 states (like Illinois, Virginia, and Ohio) that do not require an insurance adjuster license at all. If you live in one of these non-licensing states but plan to work in licensing states, it’s still wise to obtain a license in a reciprocal state like Texas or Florida.
Timeline to Become an Adjuster
The journey can be quick or take time, depending on your background. Here are two common scenarios:
Fast Track (1-3 months):
You already have a high school diploma
You take a pre-licensing course and pass your state exam
You submit your application and background check
Extended Track (5-6 years):
You pursue a bachelor’s degree
You gain related work experience in insurance, law, or customer service
You then complete the licensing process
While a degree isn't required, it can help with job opportunities and career growth in larger insurance firms or supervisory roles.
Cost Breakdown
Becoming an insurance adjuster isn’t free, but it’s affordable compared to many other professions. Here are some typical costs:
Pre-licensing Course: $100 - $500
Exam Fee: $30 - $150
License Application: $15 - $300
Surety Bond (Florida): Up to $500 annually, depending on credit
Continuing Education: $50 - $200 every renewal cycle
These are upfront investments, but they can lead to a steady income in a field that doesn’t require a four-year degree.
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Job Outlook and Salary
According to recent data, insurance claims adjusters in the U.S. earn an average of $50,000 to $70,000 annually. In Texas and Florida, the range may go higher, especially for adjusters who specialize in property or catastrophe claims.
Experienced adjusters who travel for work or work independently can earn six figures. Florida and Texas both experience seasonal natural disasters (hurricanes, floods, hailstorms), which increases demand for adjusters during specific months of the year.
The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics projects a steady demand for claims adjusters, particularly as insurance continues to be a necessity across industries.
Becoming an insurance adjuster in Texas or Florida is a smart career move if you’re looking for flexibility, job security, and a pathway that doesn’t necessarily require college. The profession blends investigation, customer service, and legal analysis—ideal for curious minds who like solving real-world problems.
With proper licensing, continuing education, and a strong ethical foundation, you can build a successful and rewarding career in this often-overlooked but essential part of the insurance industry.